How To Control Oestrogen Levels In Men On TRT How To Control Oestrogen Levels In Men On TRT



How To Control Estrogen Levels In Men On TRT

Do You Have the Features of Testosterone Deficiency?

The Androgen Deficiency in Aging Males (ADAM) questionnaire is an easy way to answer questions about your sexual health, which can help to see if you need your testosterone level checked.

It is an internationally accredited assessment tool which is often used by doctors when making the assessment and diagnosis of Testosterone Deficiency.  A positive result does not necessarily mean that you have a low testosterone level or require treatment, but can be a helpful guide when discussing your symptoms with your doctor.

ADAM Questionnaire

Please answer the questions below.

Step of

1. Do you have a decrease in libido (sex drive)?

2. Do you have a lack of energy?

3. Do you have a decrease in strength and/or endurance?

4. Have you lost height?

5. Have you noticed a decreased "enjoyment of life"?

6. Are you sad and/or grumpy?

7. Are your erections less strong?

8. Have you noticed a recent deterioration in your ability to play sports?

9. Are you falling asleep after dinner?

10. Has there been a recent deterioration in your work performance?

You may have Testosterone Deficiency. We would recommend a consultation with our experts to discuss a treatment

Sex assigned at Birth (i) *


What Is Oestrogen, And Why Is It Important In Men?


However, this belief is incorrect. While it is true that Oestrogen is typically associated with female reproductive function, it also plays a crucial role in male health. Oestrogen helps regulate bone density, cognitive function, cardiovascular health, and even sexual function in men.


Oestrogen plays a vital role in male and female bodies, with numerous essential functions within male physiology.


While Oestrogen plays a crucial role in various aspects of men's health, regulating its levels is equally important. Balancing oestrogen levels in men is vital for overall well-being and to prevent potential health complications.


Understanding the role of hormones is crucial for men undergoing testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). The enzyme aromatase facilitates testosterone to estrogen conversion in the male body and reduces this process. As a result, when testosterone levels are elevated through TRT, there is a potential for testosterone to be converted into estrogen.


The Negative Impact Of Oestrogen On Men - Why It Should Be Kept Under Control?    


Excessive levels of Oestrogen in men can lead to various health complications
. Here are a few of the most important:

 

  • The growing of breast tissue in men (gynecomastia)

  • Overly emotional behaviour (e.g. crying when watching a film or commercial that you wouldn't usually call over)

  • Several body parts (such as the stomach, hips, and buttocks) gain fat

  • Feeling down

  • Low energy

  • Sex drive reduced


When undergoing TRT, men may experience higher levels of testosterone than they are accustomed to, which results in a higher level of estrogen being produced through the aromatase enzyme in their bodies.


These include age, obesity, and certain health conditions. Knowing these risks and talking to a healthcare professional before commencing TRT is essential.



Factors That Increase Oestrogen In Men


Despite having normal testosterone levels and not being on testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), some men still have high levels of estrogen. This can also occur in men with low testosterone levels.


This can lead to an accumulation of Oestrogen in the body, which can increase the risk of cancer. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of the effects of Oestrogen and to take steps to prevent cancer.


Genetic factors can also lead to elevated estrogen levels in men.


Men with high oestrogen levels suffer from the following causes:
 

  • Testosterone levels that are higher than normal

  • The liver removes Excess Oestrogen

  • A genetic predisposition to higher aromatase levels

  • Alcohol consumption is high

  • The body's cortisol levels are elevated by chronic stress

  • A lack of sleep

  • The presence of aromatase in body fat


Men with high body fat often experience elevated levels of estrogen, which in turn leads to a decrease in testosterone production due to a negative feedback loop. As a result, it is not uncommon for these individuals to have high estrogen levels despite having low levels of testosterone.



How To Naturally Reduce Oestrogen Levels in Men


Among the best natural methods for lowering oestrogen levels are:

  • Increasing the quantity and quality of sleep

  • 3,3′-Diindolylmethane (3,3′-DIM) can be found in cruciferous vegetables

  • Body fat loss

  • Engaging in exercise

  • Stress reduction

  • Reducing alcohol consumption

  • Maintaining the health and function of the liver


These can be utilised by both men who undergo TRT and individuals who have naturally elevated estrogen levels.


A decrease in oestrogen levels in a biological individual can lead to a rise in testosterone levels.



Reducing Oestrogen Levels In Men On TRT


Other methods of lowering oestrogen levels in men on TRT include:

  • By inhibiting the aromatase enzyme, the conversion of testosterone to estrogen can be effectively decreased.

  • In the case of excessive testosterone levels, reducing the dose should be done.

  • To reduce testosterone and oestrogen spikes, divide the dose into smaller, more frequent doses.

  • If HCG is being taken, reducing its dose


You need to consult with your prescribing doctor before adjusting your TRT protocol.


Adjusting the dosage of exogenous testosterone or administering smaller injections can help decrease oestrogen levels, as HCG stimulates the production of specific forms of Oestrogen more than testosterone alone.



How Do I Know That I Need To Reduce Estrogen?


Oestrogen plays a significant role in maintaining the overall well-being of men. It supports cardiovascular health, regulates cholesterol levels, promotes mental well-being, and contributes to sexual function and libido. Additionally, estrogen is essential for healthy sleep patterns and maintaining strong bones and joints.


Maintaining appropriate estrogen levels is essential for men's well-being and should not be unnecessarily diminished.


However, if you are experiencing symptoms related to high oestrogen levels or if your levels are significantly above the normal range, it may be beneficial to explore options for reducing it, such as consulting with a healthcare professional.



Are Aromatase Inhibitors Bad For Men?


Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) can be a viable option for men who are unable to regulate their oestrogen levels using alternative methods or for those genetically predisposed to high levels. Additionally, it may serve as a temporary solution for men with elevated body fat percentages.


Encouraging a reduction in body fat levels and lifestyle changes to lower oestrogen levels and minimising the aromatase inhibitor requirement is ideal. However, it is essential to acknowledge that achieving this may only sometimes be feasible or practical for some individuals.


Are All Aromatase Inhibitors The Same?


Each AI has its unique potency, variations in its action methods, particularly in its binding to the aromatase enzyme, and differences in its half-lives.


Anastrozole and Exemestane are the two most commonly prescribed aromatase inhibitors (AIs) for men. Unlike other AIs used in women for breast cancer treatment, these medications are chosen for their lower potency to suit the needs of male patients better.


Letrozole


Due to its high potency, Letrozole is not recommended for use as an aromatase inhibitor (AI) in the majority of men, whether they are on or off testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). The medication carries a significant risk of completely inhibiting aromatase activity, which can lead to a sharp decline in estrogen levels, a phenomenon commonly referred to as "crashing."


Anastrozole


Suppose anastrozole is not dosed correctly or the protocol is not optimal. In that case, the temporary attachment and subsequent disengagement of the aromatase enzyme can cause a rebound in estrogen levels, which can be problematic.


Exemestane


Exemestane, a steroidal inhibitor, binds to aromatase and remains attached, effectively blocking the enzyme from converting testosterone into estrogen. As a result, estrogen levels do not suddenly increase, but it can prolong thes or increase the likelihood of experiencing a decrease recovery proces.



What Is The Best AI For Men?


What Is The Best AI To Control Oestrogen Levels In Men?


Exemestane is widely regarded as the optimal choice, not just due to its lack of rebound effects but also thanks to its numerous other advantageous qualities.


Unlike anastrozole, Exemestane has a milder impact on a patient's lipids, making it a safer option for long-term usage.


By dosing Exemestane less frequently, you can maintain a more stable level of Oestrogen, avoiding any significant rebound effect. This ensures consistent control over aromatase activity and promotes steady oestrogen levels.



Conclusion


Maintaining balanced oestrogen levels is crucial for men's overall health and well-being. Healthcare professionals and individuals should prioritise natural methods to regulate oestrogen levels in the long run, considering pharmaceutical interventions only as a temporary solution for managing excessive Oestrogen.


Exemestane is often the preferred choice for AI in many situations due to its ability to maintain steady estrogen levels without causing a sudden drop. Utilising a low dosage and frequent administration ensures optimal results without the risk of crashing estrogen levels.


It is essential to regularly monitor oestrogen levels during TRT to ensure they are at the optimal range. However, if a patient is not experiencing any adverse side effects despite slightly elevated levels, it may be best to refrain from making any adjustments to their oestrogen levels. If you need help, you can contact Androgenix for professional guidance and assistance.



References


Schulster M, Bernie AM, Ramasamy R. The role of estradiol in male reproductive function. Asian J Androl. 2016 May-Jun;18(3):435-40. doi: 10.4103/1008-682X.173932. PMID: 26908066; PMCID: PMC4854098.


JULIAN M. DAVIDSON, Patricia A. Allinson, Effects of Estrogen on the Sexual Behavior of Male Rats, Endocrinology, Volume 84, Issue 6, 1 June 1969, Pages 1365–1372, https://doi.org/10.1210/endo-84-6-1365

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